| Location |
Shoulder |
| Diagnosis |
Absent in posterior dislocation of the shoulder |
| Discussion |
Normal left shoulder x-ray (A) and second abnormal left shoulder x-ray (B) with posterior dislocation; notice the lack of overlap of the humeral head with the glenoid. Normally the medial part of the head of the humerus overlaps the glenoid fossa to form a shadow shaped like a half-moon which reaches down to the inferior border of the fossa. This disappears in posterior dislocation. |
| Reference |
Nobel W: Posterior traumatic dislocation of the shoulder. J Bone Joint Surg [Am] 1962, 44:523-538.
Schild H, Muller HA, Klose K: The halfmoon sign. Australas Radiol 1982 Nov;26(3):273-7. |
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